RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 DGI-055 Protease Inhibitors: New Drugs For Treatment of Chronic Hepatis C JF European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy: Science and Practice JO Eur J Hosp Pharm FD British Medical Journal Publishing Group SP A115 OP A116 DO 10.1136/ejhpharm-2013-000276.321 VO 20 IS Suppl 1 A1 M Pérez Abánades A1 C Martínez Nieto A1 E Alañón Plaza A1 A Aranguren Oyarzábal A1 E Deben Tiscar A1 E Ramírez Herráiz A1 T Gallego Aranda A1 A Ibañez Zurriaga A1 A Morell Baladrón YR 2013 UL http://ejhp.bmj.com/content/20/Suppl_1/A115.2.abstract AB Background The protease inhibitors boceprevir and telaprevir are indicated for treatment of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) genotype 1 in combination with peginterferon-alfa and ribavirin. These drugs increase efficacy and adverse effects. Purpose To study the effectiveness and safety of boceprevir and telaprevir for treatment of CHC. Materials and Methods Retrospective observational study including all patients who started treatment with telaprevir or boceprevir for treatment of CHC from January to September 2012. Collected data: age, sex, type of patient (treatment-naive, recurrent or non-responder), liver fibrosis, HIV coinfection, viral loads at weeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 24 to evaluate efficacy and adverse effects and supportive treatment to evaluate safety. View this table:Abstract DGI-055 Table 1 Baseline characteristics View this table:Abstract DGI-055 Table 2 Efficacy and safety Results We included 51 patients, 35 (70%) men and 15 (30%) women, with a mean age of 51 years. 5 patients were co-infected with HIV (off-label use). Conclusions Most patients had grade 3–4 liver fibrosis. Most patients were recurrent or non-responders to previous treatment. Telaprevir was the most used protease inhibitor. Patients using telaprevir got negative viral loads before patients using boceprevir. A high percentage of patients using boceprevir required the dose of peginterferon-alfa to be reduced and treatment with G-CSF due to neutropenia. No conflict of interest.