Table 5

Results of logistic regression for patient factors

Age (older)Gender (male)Deprivation (more)Ethnicity
Overall
All diseases*p<0.001
OR 0.87 (0.86–0.88)
Black: p=0.00 075
OR 0.61 (0.46–0.81)
Disease where guidelines indicate treatment with high-cost drug on most occasions
1. Aspergillosisp=0.023
OR 1.06 (1.01–1.11)
2. Candidosisp<0.0005
OR 0.85 (0.83–0.88)
p<0.0005
OR 0.9 (0.87–0.94)
Disease where guidelines indicate prophylaxis on most occasions
4. Stem cell/bone marrow transplant in haematological malignancyp<0.0005
OR 0.82 (0.74–0.89)
p=0.00 312
OR 1.13 (1.04–1.23)
7. Lung transplantp<0.0002
OR 0.38 (0.23–0.64)
p=0.026
OR 0.9 (0.82–0.99)
Disease where guidelines indicate prophylaxis depends on the risk factors present on presentation
5. Haematological malignancyp<0.0005
OR 0.82 (0.81–0.83)
Black: p=0.005
OR 0.62 (0.841–0.86);
mixed: p=0.005;
OR 2.44 (1.29–4.52)
8. Other solid organ transplant
9. Solid tumourp=0.02
OR 1.06 (1.01–1.11)
p<0.0005
OR 1.99 (1.56–2.55)
11. Immunosystem diseasep=0.04
OR 0.8 (0.65–0.98)
12. Acute peritonitis
13. Abdominal surgery
  • *Disease groups were also included in the model. These results therefore indicate the association between patient factors and the use of a high-cost antifungal independent of disease group.