Table 1

Mean (SD) PEF, FEV1/FVC% and number of mistakes at each visit

1st visit2nd visit3rd visitOverall p value
PEF overall (L/min)§76.1 (32.4)78.5 (23.2)82.8 (31.2)<0.001
PEF GP1 (L/min)*75.6 (32.6)76.6 (22.2)82.4 (29.1)<0.001
PEF GP2 (L/min)79.0 (37.0)78.5 (23.4)80.8 (32.3)NS
PEF GP3 (L/min)†77.0 (29.6)80.8 (22.4)86.5 (29.3)<0.001
PEF GP4 (L/min)†,‡67.7 (29.5)73.9 (25.7)75.7 (35.9)0.007
FEV1/FVC overall (%)*78.2 (16.2)79.8 (13.8)87.1 (13.8)<0.001
FEV1/FVC GP1 (%)*77.7 (15.8)79.6 (14.3)86.6 (14.8)<0.001
FEV1/FVC GP2 (%)*80.5 (14.2)81.4 (12.5)88.7 (12.1)<0.001
FEV1/FVC GP3 (%)*79.0 (16.2)80.1 (13.6)88.3 (12.5)<0.001
FEV1/FVC GP4 (%)*71.7 (18.7)76.0 (16.0)80.9 (17.6)<0.001
Number of mistakes overall4.3 (1.1)3.5 (1.1)2.5 (1.1)<0.001
Number of mistakes GP14.6 (1.0)3.8 (1.2)2.6 (1.1)<0.001
Number of mistakes GP24.4 (1.0)3.7 (1.1)2.7 (1.0)<0.001
Number of mistakes GP34.2 (1.1)3.4 (1.1)3.3 (1.3)<0.001
Number of mistakes GP44.5 (1.3)3.5 (1.0)2.5 (1.2)<0.001
  • *No significant difference between first and second visits,

  • †p<0.05 between first and second visits.

  • ‡No significant difference between second and third visits,

  • §p<0.01 between first and second visits. Friedman test followed by Wilcoxon test.

  • FVC, forced vital capacity; PEF, peak expiratory flow; NS, no significant difference,