Table 3

ADR incidence by drug regimen

All regimens
n=149
HCQ
n=20
HCQ+AZ
n=52
HCQ+LPV/r
n=22
HCQ+AZ+LPV/r
n=7
HCQ regimens
n=101
REM
n=48
Hepatobiliary disorders43 (28.9%)2 (10.0%)11 (21.2%)19 (86.4%)7 (100%)39 (38.6%)4 (8.3%)
 ↑ Transaminases2222123193
 ↑ Bilirubin5003141
 ↑ GGT5013150
 Liver cholestasis6041160
 Hepatotoxicity5040150
 Other
GI disorders28 (18.8%)4 (20.0%)6 (11.5%)12 (54.5%)6 (85.7%)28 (27.7%)0
 Diarrhoea161195160
 Nausea6221160
 Vomiting3111030
 Other GI disorders3021030
Acute renal failure9 (6.0%)02 (3.8%)6 (27.3%)08 (7.9%)1 (2.1%)
Cardiac disorders8 (5.4%)2 (10.0%)4 (7.7%)02 (28.6%)8 (7.9%)0
 ↑QT interval6230160
 AF2010120
Blood and lymphatic system2 (1.3%)002 (9.1%)02 (2.0%)0
 Thrombocytopenia1001010
 Lymphopenia1001010
Skin and subcutaneous3 (2.0%)2 (10.0%)1 (1.9%)003 (3.0%)0
Ocular2 (1.3%)01 (1.9%)1 (4.5%)02 (2.0%)0
Nervous system1 (0.7%)000001 (2.1%)
Other6 (4.0%)01 (1.9%)4 (18.2%)05 (5.0%)1 (2.1%)
  • ADR, adverse drug reaction; AF, Atrial fibrillation; AZ, azithromycin; GGT, gamma-glutamyl transferase; GI, gastrointestinal; HCQ, hydroxychloroquine; LPV/r, lopinavir/ritonavir; REM, remdesivir.