Chemical stabilities of cefoperazone sodium and ceftazidime in 5% dextrose and 0.9% sodium chloride injections

J Clin Pharm Ther. 1988 Jun;13(3):199-205. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.1988.tb00181.x.

Abstract

The chemical stabilities of cefoperazone and ceftazidime solutions in 5% dextrose and 0.9% sodium chloride injections have been studied using high-performance liquid chromatography methods. The solutions of cefoperazone were stable for 8 days (loss in potency of less than 10%) at 25 degrees C, for at least 80 days at 5 degrees C and for at least 96 days at -10 degrees C. The ceftazidime solutions were stable for only 2 days at 25 degrees C, for 21 days at 5 degrees C (28 days in normal saline) and for 90 days at -10 degrees C. Thawing the frozen solutions using a microwave oven did not cause degradation.

MeSH terms

  • Cefoperazone*
  • Ceftazidime*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Drug Stability
  • Glucose
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Injections
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Solutions

Substances

  • Solutions
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Cefoperazone
  • Ceftazidime
  • Glucose